{"id":4740,"date":"2020-07-08T12:46:41","date_gmt":"2020-07-08T11:46:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/?p=4740"},"modified":"2020-07-08T12:49:52","modified_gmt":"2020-07-08T11:49:52","slug":"peut-on-encore-considerer-que-les-us-assurent-un-niveau-de-protection-adequate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/2020\/07\/08\/peut-on-encore-considerer-que-les-us-assurent-un-niveau-de-protection-adequate\/","title":{"rendered":"Peut-on encore consid\u00e9rer que les US assurent un niveau de protection ad\u00e9quate ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le\u00a0European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) vient de rendre ses conclusions et recommandations sur l&#8217;utilisation des produits et services Microsoft par les institutions de l&#8217;UE et s&#8217;inqui\u00e8te notamment de la localisation des donn\u00e9es, des transferts internationaux et du risque de fuite de donn\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;EU institutions needed to put in place a comprehensive and compliant controller-processor agreement and documented instructions of the EU institutions to the processors. Their <strong>lack of control<\/strong> over which sub-processors Microsoft used and <strong>lack of meaningful audit rights<\/strong> also presented significant issues (&#8230;) <strong>EU institutions faced a number of linked issues concerning data location, international transfers and the risk of unlawful disclosure of data<\/strong>. They were unable to control the location of a large portion of the data processed by Microsoft. Nor did they properly control what was transferred out of the EU\/EEA and how. There was also a <strong>lack of proper safeguards to protect data<\/strong> that left the EU\/EEA. EU institutions also had few guarantees at their disposal to defend their privileges and immunities and ensure that Microsoft would only disclose personal data insofar as permitted by EU law (&#8230;) The EU institutions had <strong>insufficient clarity as to the nature, scope and purposes of the processing<\/strong> and the <strong>risks to data subjects to be able to meet their transparency obligations towards data subjects<\/strong>&#8220;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Rappelons que par l&#8217;artifice du Privacy Shield qui est venu palier \u00e0 la non conformit\u00e9 des US au Safe Harbour suite notamment \u00e0 l&#8217;affaire Snowden ayant r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que les US ont ill\u00e9galement espionn\u00e9 leurs citoyens et ceux du monde entier, y compris leurs dirigeants, avec la complicit\u00e9 des GAFAM (cf. Prism), les US ne sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s que comme un pays en <strong>ad\u00e9quation partielle<\/strong> avec le niveau de protection de donn\u00e9es \u00e9xig\u00e9 au sein de l&#8217;UE.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Peut-on encore consid\u00e9rer que les US assurent un niveau de protection ad\u00e9quate ?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<iframe src=\"\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmouillere.com%2Funiversconvergents%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F07%2FOutcome-of-own-initiative-investigation-into-EU-institutions%E2%80%99-use-of-Microsoft-products-and-services.pdf&hl=fr&embedded=true\" class=\"gde-frame\" style=\"width:100%; height:500px; border: none;\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<p class=\"gde-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Outcome-of-own-initiative-investigation-into-EU-institutions\u2019-use-of-Microsoft-products-and-services.pdf\" class=\"gde-link\">T\u00e9l\u00e9charger (PDF, 323KB)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le\u00a0European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) vient de rendre ses conclusions et recommandations sur l&#8217;utilisation des produits et services Microsoft par les institutions de l&#8217;UE et s&#8217;inqui\u00e8te notamment de la localisation&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4742,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[16,74],"tags":[294,65],"class_list":["post-4740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-donnees-personnelles","category-it","tag-gafam","tag-rgpd"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/fonctionnement-prism.jpg?fit=592%2C648&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6jw1p-1es","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1028,"url":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/2015\/09\/30\/eu-pnr-system-condemned-by-the-european-data-protection-supervisor-lack-of-necessity-and-proportionality-the-system-might-lead-to-a-move-towards-a-surveillance-society\/","url_meta":{"origin":4740,"position":0},"title":"EU PNR system condemned by the European Data Protection Supervisor. Lack of necessity and proportionality: \u201cthe system might lead to a move towards a surveillance society\u201d.","author":"Fred","date":"30 septembre 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"On 24 September 2015 the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS), Giovanni Buttarelli, delivered his second opinion on the proposal of a Directive on the use of PNR data of airline passengers, flying to Europe and from Europe, as an instrument of law enforcement for the prevention, detection, investigation and prosecution\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9","link":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/category\/it\/cybersecurite\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/4617357_3_b22e_sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-de-nombreux_62ff6ca6b01b759840f332412aece338.jpg?fit=534%2C267&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/4617357_3_b22e_sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-de-nombreux_62ff6ca6b01b759840f332412aece338.jpg?fit=534%2C267&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/4617357_3_b22e_sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-de-nombreux_62ff6ca6b01b759840f332412aece338.jpg?fit=534%2C267&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":99,"url":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/2015\/06\/01\/eu-data-protection-reform-the-edps-meets-international-civil-liberties-groups\/","url_meta":{"origin":4740,"position":1},"title":"EU Data Protection Reform &#8211; The EDPS meets international civil liberties groups","author":"Fred","date":"1 juin 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"On Wednesday 27 May 2015, the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) and international citizens groups discussed the ongoing reform of EU data protection rules. As the EDPS prepares a fresh contribution to assist the EU co-legislator in their trilogue meetings on the reform, the meeting was a valuable occasion to\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Donn\u00e9es personnelles&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Donn\u00e9es personnelles","link":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/category\/it\/donnees-personnelles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1102,"url":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/2015\/10\/09\/safe-harbor-is-anything-but-safe-when-a-citizen-and-the-ecj-overcome-the-institutions\/","url_meta":{"origin":4740,"position":2},"title":"\u201cSAFE HARBOR\u201d IS ANYTHING BUT SAFE. WHEN A CITIZEN AND THE ECJ OVERCOME THE INSTITUTIONS","author":"Fred","date":"9 octobre 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"October 6th, the ECJ finally came to a decisive episode of the Safe Harbor saga, by ruling the invalidity of a system that provides a totally inadequate level of protection of european citizens\u2019 data. Max Schrems warmly welcomed the ECJ ruling and, in his first official response to the judgement,\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Cybers\u00e9curit\u00e9","link":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/category\/it\/cybersecurite\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/paola.jpg?fit=571%2C571&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/paola.jpg?fit=571%2C571&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/paola.jpg?fit=571%2C571&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":540,"url":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/2015\/07\/30\/the-general-data-protection-regulation-issues-for-the-trilogue\/","url_meta":{"origin":4740,"position":3},"title":"The General Data Protection Regulation- Issues for the Trilogue","author":"Fred","date":"30 juillet 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"The Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS) in collaboration with TechUK and the Coalition for the Digital Economy (COADEC), invited Wednesday May 13th for a Digital Forum seminar entitled: \u201cThe General Data Protection Regulation- Issues for the Trilogue\u201d. The seminar, divided in two parts, discussed the main issues related to\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Donn\u00e9es personnelles&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Donn\u00e9es personnelles","link":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/category\/it\/donnees-personnelles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CILap8zWoAAIOQJ.jpg?fit=600%2C322&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CILap8zWoAAIOQJ.jpg?fit=600%2C322&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CILap8zWoAAIOQJ.jpg?fit=600%2C322&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":543,"url":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/2015\/07\/30\/trade-agreements-and-data-flows-safeguarding-the-eu-data-protection-standards\/","url_meta":{"origin":4740,"position":4},"title":"Trade agreements and data flows: Safeguarding the EU data protection standards","author":"Fred","date":"30 juillet 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cThe international trade and civil liberties committees held a hearing on June, 16th to discuss how to reconcile the need for data protection with trade agreements that boost business in the EU, an iisue that has gained importance due to the upcoming reform of EU data protection rules. \u201c German\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Donn\u00e9es personnelles&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Donn\u00e9es personnelles","link":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/category\/it\/donnees-personnelles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/2000px-Brussels_EU.svg_.png?fit=1153%2C1200&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":259,"url":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/2015\/06\/30\/new-code-of-conduct-on-data-protection-for-cloud-service-providers-being-scrutinised-by-eu-privacy-watchdogs\/","url_meta":{"origin":4740,"position":5},"title":"New code of conduct on data protection for cloud service providers being scrutinised by EU privacy watchdogs","author":"Fred","date":"30 juin 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"EU privacy watchdogs are assessing a proposed new code of conduct on data protection for cloud service providers that the European Commission hopes will help to boost the uptake of cloud services by EU businesses. The draft code, which has been developed by industry in a project supported by the\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans &quot;Donn\u00e9es personnelles&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Donn\u00e9es personnelles","link":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/category\/it\/donnees-personnelles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/cloud-computing-1.gif?fit=400%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4740","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4740"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4740\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4746,"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4740\/revisions\/4746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4742"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mouillere.com\/universconvergents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}